Igama lemveliso:I-Trimetlylamine oxide, i-dihydrate

INOMBOLO YE-CAS: 62637-93-8

Ifomula：(CH₃)₃NO·2H₂O

Njengesithinteli sokumelana noxinzelelo lwezityalo

Ingasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiizityalo ezahlukeneyo njengeingca yefula, iitumato, ingqolowa, umbona, imifuno eyahlukeneyo, imithi yeziqhamo, kunye namayeza;

Ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiimeko ezikhoyoimimandla eyomileyo neyomileyo kancinci, iindawo zokulima umhlaba onetyuwa kunye ne-alkali, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo apho ubushushu buphantsi bunokubangelwa yingqele, apho ukulima okungxamisekileyo ngexesha lonyaka owomileyo, kunye nokulinywa phantsi koxinzelelo lobushushu obuphezulu.
Njengesixhobo sokumelana noxinzelelo lwebhayoloji esibanzi, inceda izityalo ukuba zikwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zokukhula kwaye iqinisekisa ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kunye nophuhliso phantsi kweemeko ezimbi, isebenza njengomsebenzi ophambili wokuphucula ukusebenza kwezichumisi.

Eyona nto iphambili:

1. Ukhuseleko Oluxhathisa Izinto Ezininzi: Lunokulawula uxinzelelo lwe-osmotic lweseli njenge-"sponge ekrelekrele," luvale umswakama weseli, kwaye lugcine umthamo oqhelekileyo wamanzi amagqabi, luphucula ngokupheleleyo ukumelana nembalela yezityalo, ukunyamezela ityuwa, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokumelana nokubanda, okuvumela ukukhula okuzinzileyo phantsi kwemozulu embi kunye neemeko ezinzima.

2. Qinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-photosynthesis: Khusela ii-enzymes eziphambili kunye nezakhiwo ze-chloroplast kwinkqubo ye-photosynthesis, thintela ukonakala kwe-chlorophyll, ugcine kwaye uphucule kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-photosynthesis phantsi kweemeko zoxinzelelo. Iziphumo eziqinisekisiweyo zibonisa ukuphucuka okumalunga nama-59% ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwe-photosynthesis, okubonelela ngamandla aneleyo okukhula kwezityalo kunye nokuqokelelana kwezondlo.

3. Ukulungisa umonakalo weeseli: Ukwandisa kakhulu umsebenzi wee-enzymes ze-antioxidant ezifana ne-SOD kunye ne-POD kwizityalo, ukuphelisa ngokukhawuleza ii-free radicals eziyingozi emzimbeni, ukunciphisa umonakalo we-oxidative kwiimembrane zeseli ezibangelwa luxinzelelo, kunye nokunciphisa ukuqokelelwa kwezinto ezinetyhefu ze-oxidative. Emva kweentlekele, inceda izityalo ukuba ziphinde zikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye zigcine ukukhula, inciphisa ngempumelelo umngcipheko wokunciphisa isivuno.

4. Ukumelana noxinzelelo lwetyuwa-iAlkali: Ivuselela ukubonakaliswa kwezakhi zofuzo ezimelana noxinzelelo kwizityalo, ikhuthaza ukugoba okufanelekileyo kweproteni, iphucula ukunyamezela kwezityalo kwityuwa yomhlaba, kwaye ifanelekile ekuphuculeni umhlaba kunye nokulima izityalo kumhlaba onetyuwa-ialkali.

5. Ukumelana nokubanda: Kuzinzisa ulwakhiwo lweseli yesityalo, kunciphisa umonakalo wendalo obangelwa ziindawo ezinobushushu obuphantsi, kwandisa ukunyamezela iqabaka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kunye nezityalo zasekupheleni kwekwindla, kwaye kunciphisa ukulahleka kokukhula ngenxa yomonakalo weqabaka.

6. Ukwandisa isivuno phantsi kweemeko ezimbi: Ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezininzi zokumelana noxinzelelo, ukhuseleko lweeseli, kunye neendlela zokukhusela i-photosynthesis, ekugqibeleni kufezekisa ukwanda okukhulu kwesivuno sesivuno phantsi kweemeko ezimbi kwaye kuqinisekiswe iingenelo zokutyala.