I-Shandong E.fine ngumvelisi ochwephesha we-Betaine, apha makhe sifunde ngeentlobo zemveliso ye-betaine.

Isithako esisebenzayo se-betaine yi-trimethylamino acid, elawula uxinzelelo lwe-osmotic kunye nomnikeli we-methyl. Okwangoku, iimveliso ze-betaine eziqhelekileyo ezikwimarike ziquka i-anhydrous betaine, i-monohydrate betaine kunye ne-betaine hydrochloride. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo ze-betaine ezikwimarike.

1. I-Betaine anhydrous:

Inkqubo yokucoca nokucoca iyinkimbinkimbi, ngenxa yokusilela kokusebenzisa izixhobo ezibizayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kwaye akukho lula ukuphucula isivuno, kunye neendlekoi-betaine anhydrousiphezulu. Umxholo we-betaine anhydrous ((C₅H₁₁NO₂) yi-98%.

Ngenxa yokuba i-98% ye-betaine ine-hygroscopicity enamandla kwayeihlwempu ukungabi namali, ngoko ke sihlala sicebisa imveliso ye-96% betaine anhydrous kunye ne-2% anti-caking agent. Ulwelo lwe-96% betaine lungcono kwaye kulula ukulugcina.

I-pH ye-anhydrous betaine (isisombululo samanzi se-10%) yi-5-7, nto leyo engathathi cala. Ubuninzi bomswakama, intsalela etshayo kunye nee-ion ze-chloride ziphantsi.

2. I-Betaine Monohydrate

I-monohydrate betaine, umgaqo wokusabela uyafana ne-anhydrous betaine, sidinga kuphela ukulawula inkqubo yokucoca ukuze senze amanzi e-crystal e-1, ifomula yemolekyuli yi-C5H11NO2· H2O, umxholo we-monohydrate betaine ≥98%, umxholo we-(C5H11NO2) ≥85%. I-pH ye-monohydrate betaine (isisombululo samanzi se-10%) yi-5-7, engathathi cala. Umxholo ophantsi we-residue evuthayo kunye ne-ion ye-chloride.

3. i-betaine hcl

Umahluko phakathi kwe-betaine hydrochloride kunye ne-anhydrous betaine kunye ne-monohydrate betaine kwinkqubo yemveliso ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Inyathelo lesibini lenziwa kulwelo lokusabela, ukwahlula kunye nokucocwa kwenkqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ye-betaine, iindleko eziphezulu, ukuze kusonjululwe le ngxaki, ngokwe-mole ratio ethile kumxube kunye ne-hydrochloric acid, i-betaine idityaniswe ne-hydrochloric acid ngendlela yebhondi ye-covalent yei-betaine hydrochloride,ukusabela kwi-sodium chloride ephuma kwimveliso, kwakhona engeyiyo yonke into kunye nokunye ukwahlukana kokungcola kulula kakhulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi, ukunciphisa iindleko ezifanayo.

Ubumsulwa be-betaine hydrochloride (C5H11NO2·HCl) bungaphezulu kwe-98%. Ngenxa yokuba i-betaine hydrochloride ecocekileyo ikwanayo ne-hygroscopicity enamandla, ukusasazwa okungekho semgangathweni, imakethi idla ngokongeza inxalenye ye-anti-caking agent.

I-pH ye-betaine hydrochloride (isisombululo samanzi esingu-1+4) yi-0.8-1.2, ebonisa i-asidi enamandla. Umxholo wamanzi kunye nentsalela etshayo uphantsi kakhulu. Umxholo we-chloride ion umalunga ne-22%.