Potassium diformate, njengenye indlela yokuqala yokukhuthaza ukukhula eqaliswe yi-European Union, ineenzuzo ezizodwa kwi-bacteriostasis kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula. Ke, i-potassium dicarboxylate idlala njani indima yayo ye-bactericidal kwindlela yokugaya yezilwanyana?

Ngenxa yobume bemolekyuli, i-dicarboxylate ye-potassium ayidibanisi kwimeko ye-acidic, kodwa kuphela kwindawo engathathi hlangothi okanye ye-alkaline, ikhupha i-asidi ye-formic.

Njengoko sonke siyazi, i-pH esiswini yindawo ene-asidi ephantsi, ngokopotassium dicarboxylateinokungena emathunjini ngesisu ngama-85%. Kakade ke, ukuba umthamo we-buffer wesondlo unamandla, oko kukuthi, amandla e-asidi aphezulu, inxalenye ye-potassium dicarboxylate iya kwahlulwa ukukhulula i-asidi ye-formic kwaye inike umdlalo kwisiphumo se-Acidifier, ngoko ke umlinganiselo wokufikelela emathunjini ngesisu uya kuncitshiswa. Kule meko,potassium dicarboxylatesisithambiso!

Yonke i-acidic chyme engena kwi-duodenum ngesisu kufuneka ihlanjululwe yi-bile kunye nejusi ye-pancreatic ngaphambi kokungena kwi-jejunum, ukuze ingabangeli ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwi-pH ye-jejunal. Kweli nqanaba, enye i-potassium diformate isetyenziswa njenge-acidifier ukukhulula ii-ion ze-hydrogen.

Potassium diformateukungena kwijejunum kunye ne-ileum ngokuthe ngcembe kukhupha i-asidi ye-formic, enye i-asidi ye-formic isakhupha i-ion ze-hydrogen ukunciphisa kancinane ixabiso le-pH yamathumbu, kwaye enye i-asidi ye-molecular formic epheleleyo inokungena kwiibhaktheriya ukuze idlale indima ye-antibacterial. Xa ufikelela kwikholoni nge-ileum, umlinganiselo wentsalelapotassium dicarboxylatemalunga ne-14%. Ngokuqinisekileyo, lo mlinganiso unxulumene nokwakhiwa kwesondlo.

Emva kokufikelela emathunjini amakhulu,potassium diformateinokusebenzisa i-antibacterial effect ngakumbi. Ngoba?

Ngenxa yokuba phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, i-pH emathunjini amakhulu iyancipha. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, emva kokuba ukutya kugaywe ngokupheleleyo kwaye kufakwe emathunjini amancinci, phantse zonke i-carbohydrates ezigayiweyo kunye neeprotheni zifunnyiwe, kwaye ezinye ziyinxalenye yefiber engakwazi ukugaywa emathunjini amakhulu. Inani kunye neentlobo ze-microorganisms kumathumbu amakhulu zityebile kakhulu. Indima yabo kukubilisa ifayibha eshiyekileyo, kwaye emva koko bavelise i-chain short volatile fatty acids, njenge-acetic acid, i-propionic acid kunye ne-butyric acid. Ngoko ke, i-asidi ye-formic ikhutshwe yipotassium diformatekwindawo eneasidi akukho lula ukukhulula i-ion ze-hydrogen, ngoko ke iimolekyuli ze-asidi ze-formic zidlala i-antibacterial effect.

Ekugqibeleni, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwepotassium diformateemathunjini amakhulu, wonke umsebenzi wokuvala amathumbu wagqitywa ekugqibeleni.