Ukusetyenziswa kwe-DMPT enomtsalane wokutya esebenza kakhulu ekutyeni kwasemanzini

Eyona nto iphambili kwi-DMPT yi-dimethyl - β - propionic acid timentin （dimethylprcpidthetin, DMPT）. Uphando lubonisa ukuba i-DMPT sisithako esilawula i-osmotic kwizityalo zasemanzini, esininzi kwi-algae kunye nezityalo eziphezulu ze-halophytic, i-DMPT inokukhuthaza ukondla, ukukhula kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo lweentlanzi ezahlukeneyo zasemanzini nezamanzi acocekileyo kunye ne-shrimp. Izifundo malunga nokuziphatha kweentlanzi kunye ne-electrophysiology zibonise ukuba iikhompawundi eziqulethe (CH2) 2S - iindawo zinefuthe elinamandla lokutsala iintlanzi. I-DMPT yeyona nto ivuselela imithambo-luvo enamandla kakhulu. Ukongeza uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwe-DMPT kwisondlo esidibeneyo kunokuphucula izinga lokusetyenziswa kokutya kweentlanzi, i-shrimp kunye ne-crustaceans, kwaye i-DMPT inokuphucula nomgangatho wenyama weentlobo zezilwanyana zasemanzini. Ukusebenzisa i-DMPT kwinkcubeko yamanzi acocekileyo kunokwenza iintlanzi zamanzi acocekileyo zibe nencasa yeentlanzi zasemanzini olwandle, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ixabiso lezoqoqosho leentlobo zamanzi acocekileyo, ezingenakutshintshwa zizinto ezitsalayo zemveli.

Isithako semveliso

I-DMPT (i-dimethyl - β - i-propionic acid thiamine) umxholo ≥40% i-premix ikwaqulathe i-arhente yokusebenzisana, i-inert carrier, njl.njl.

Imisebenzi kunye neempawu zemveliso

1, i-DMPT yi-sulfur compound eyenzeka ngokwendalo, sisizukulwana sesine sesitsala-kutya emanzini. Isiphumo esibangela i-DMPT sasiphindwe kayi-1.25 kune-choline chloride, amaxesha ayi-2.56 kune-betaine, amaxesha ayi-1.42 kune-methionine kunye namaxesha ayi-1.56 kune-glutamine. I-DMPT yayisebenza ngokuphindwe kayi-2.5 ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kunokutya okuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwesitsala-kutya. I-Glutamine yenye yezona zinto zitsala-kutya zibalaseleyo, kwaye i-DMPT ingcono kune-glutamine. Isicatshulwa se-squid viscera kunye ne-earthworm sinokukhuthaza ukutya, ikakhulu ngenxa yee-amino acids zayo ezahlukeneyo. I-Scallops ingasetyenziswa njengezinto ezitsala-kutya, kodwa incasa yazo ye-umami ivela kwi-DMPT. I-DMPT yeyona nto itsala-kutya isebenzayo okwangoku.

2, ukuphucula kakhulu isantya sokuxobuka kunye nesantya seeshrimp kunye neecrab, kunokukhuthaza ngempumelelo ukukhula kweeshrimp kunye neecrab, njl. Ukulwa noxinzelelo, ukukhuthaza imetabolism yamafutha kunye nokuphucula inyama yezilwanyana zasemanzini ukuze zilinde intlonipho, nazo zonke zinefuthe elibalaseleyo.

3. I-DMPT ikwaluhlobo lwe-shucking hormone. Inefuthe elicacileyo kwisantya sokushucking se-shrimp, i-crab kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasemanzini.

4, ukukhuthaza ukondliwa kwezilwanyana zasemanzini kunye nokondliwa, ukuphucula amandla okugaya ukutya kwezilwanyana zasemanzini.

Tsala izilwanyana zasemanzini ukuba zidada zijikeleze isibatha, zivuselele umdla wezilwanyana zasemanzini, ziphucule ukutya, zikhuthaze ukutyelwa rhoqo kwezilwanyana zasemanzini, ziphucule izinga lokusetyenziswa kokutya, zikhuthaze ukugaywa nokufunxwa kokutya, kwaye zinciphise umlinganiselo wokutya.

5, ukuphucula ukutyeba kakuhle

Inani elikhulu leeminerali kunye nezithako zamayeza zihlala zongezwa kwisondlo, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu ukungeniswa kweso sondlo. I-DMPT inokuyiphelisa ivumba elibi kwisondlo, ngaloo ndlela inyusa ukumnandi kweso sondlo kwaye iphucule indlela esithathwa ngayo.

6, iluncedo ekusetyenzisweni kwezixhobo zokutya ezingabizi kakhulu

Ukongezwa kwe-DMPT kunokwenza ukutya kwezilwanyana zasemanzini kusetyenziswe ngcono iiproteni zokutya ezahlukeneyo ezingabizi kakhulu, kungasetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo izixhobo zokutya ezinexabiso eliphantsi, kuncitshiswe ukunqongophala kokutya kweproteni okufana nokudla kweentlanzi, kwaye kuncitshiswe iindleko zokutya.

7, enomsebenzi wokukhusela isibindi

I-DMPT inomsebenzi wokukhusela isibindi, ayinakuphucula impilo yezilwanyana kuphela, inciphise umlinganiselo wesisu/ubunzima bomzimba, iphucule izilwanyana zasemanzini ezityiwayo.

8. Phucula umgangatho wenyama

I-DMPT inokuphucula umgangatho wenyama yeemveliso ezikhuliswe kakuhle, yenze iintlobo zamanzi acocekileyo zibe nencasa yolwandle kwaye zonyuse ixabiso lezoqoqosho.

9. Phucula amandla okumelana noxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-osmotic:

Ingaphucula amandla emidlalo kunye nefuthe lokulwa noxinzelelo lwezilwanyana zasemanzini (ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana ne-hypoxia), iphucule ukulungelelaniswa kunye nezinga lokusinda kweentlanzi ezincinci, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-osmotic pressure buffer in vivo, iphucule ukunyamezela kwezilwanyana zasemanzini kwi-osmotic pressure shock.

10, ukukhuthaza ukukhula;I-DMPTzinokukhuthaza ukondliwa kwaye zikhuthaze ukukhula kweemveliso zasemanzini

11. Nciphisa inkunkuma yokutya kwaye ulondoloze indawo enamanzi

Ukongezwa kwe-DMPT kunokulinciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokutya, kunciphise ukulahleka kwezondlo, kwaye kuthintele ukuchithwa kokutya kunye nokonakala kokutya okungatyiwayo okubangelwa kukwehla komgangatho wamanzi.

Ingakhuthaza ukuxobuka kwe-shrimp kunye ne-crab, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezilwanyana zasemanzini kwaye iphucule amandla okumelana noxinzelelo.

Indlela yokusebenza

Izilwanyana zasemanzini zine-receptors ezinokusebenzisana neekhompawundi eziphantsi zeemolekyuli eziqulathe (CH2) 2S group. Indlela ezitya ngayo izilwanyana zasemanzini ibangelwa kukukhuthazwa kweekhemikhali zezinto ezinyibilikisiweyo (izinto ezitsala ukutya ezinamandla aphezulu) ekutyeni, kwaye ukuva izinto ezitsala ukutya kuqatshelwa zii-receptors zeekhemikhali zentlanzi kunye ne-shrimp (ivumba kunye nencasa). Imvakalelo yokuvumba: izilwanyana zasemanzini zisebenzisa ingqiqo yokuvumba ukufumana indlela yokutya inamandla kakhulu. Ivumba lezilwanyana zasemanzini lingamkela ukukhuthazwa koxinzelelo oluphantsi lwezinto zeekhemikhali emanzini, likwazi ukuva ivumba, likwazi ukwahlula izinto zeekhemikhali kwaye libuthathaka kakhulu, linokwandisa indawo yokunxibelelana nendawo engaphandle kwamanzi ukuphucula uvakalelo lwevumba. Incasa: ii-buds zokungcamla zentlanzi kunye ne-shrimp kuwo wonke umzimba nangaphandle, ii-buds zokungcamla zixhomekeke kwisakhiwo esigqibeleleyo ukuze zive ukukhuthazwa kwezinto zeekhemikhali.

Iqela le-(CH2) 2S kwimolekyuli ye-DMPT ngumthombo wamaqela e-methyl kwi-metabolism yesondlo sezilwanyana. Iintlanzi kunye nee-shrimp zondliwa ngencasa yokwenyani ye-DMPT efana nencasa yeentlanzi zasendle kunye nee-shrimp, ngelixa i-DMT ingenalo.

(Iyasebenza) iintlanzi zamanzi acocekileyo: i-carp, i-crucian carp, i-eel, i-eel, i-rainbow trout, i-tilapia, njl. Iintlanzi zaselwandle: i-croaker enkulu emthubi, i-sea bream, i-turbot, njl. IiCrustaceans: i-shrimp, i-crab, njl.

Iingxaki zokusetyenziswa kunye neentsalela

Umxholo we-40%

Okokuqala xuba amanzi izihlandlo ezi-5-8 uze emva koko udibanise ngokulinganayo nezinye izinto zokutya.

Iintlanzi zasemanzini acocekileyo: 500 -- 1000 g/t; IiCrustaceans: 1000 -- 1500 g/t

Umxholo we-98%

Iintlanzi zasemanzini acocekileyo: 50 -- 150 g/t ii-crustaceans: 200 -- 350 g/t

Ingasetyenziswa entwasahlobo, ehlotyeni nasekwindla xa ubushushu bamanzi buphezulu kwaye i-hypoxia incinci. Isebenza kakuhle emanzini aneoksijini ephantsi kwaye iqokelela iintlanzi ixesha elide.

(Iingxaki zokusetyenziswa kunye nentsalela)