I-Potassium Diformate -I-European Union ivumile ukuba i-non-antibiotic, i-growth promoter,i-bacteriostasis kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane, ukuphucula i-microflora yamathumbu nokukhuthaza impilo yamathumbu.

I-Potassium diformate sisongezelelo sokondla esingesiso isibulali-ntsholongwane esamkelwe yi-European Union ngo-2001 ukuze sithathe indawo yabakhuthazi bokukhula kwesibulali-ntsholongwane,Liyindawo elungileyo endaweni yearhente yokukhuthaza ukukhula kwee-antibiotic kwaye lineempawu ezilungileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane kwi-escherichia coli, iSalmonella njl.. I-European Union iye yavala ukongezwa kwee-antibiotics ekutyeni ukusukela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2006, kwaye i-China yamkele umthetho wokuthintela ii-antibiotics..Ngoko ke, ukukhangela izinto ezikhuthaza ukukhula ezingezizo ii-antibiotic ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo kuye kwaba yeyona nto iphambili kuphando lokongeza ukutya. Okwangoku, i-potassium dicarboxylate isetyenziswa kakhulu ekutyeni kwi-European Community, eSwitzerland, eNorway nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye uphando lokusetyenziswa eTshayina nalo lufumene ingqalelo enkulu.

Izalathisi zomzimba kunye neempawu:

Igama lesiNgesi: i-potassium diformate

Inombolo yeTyala: 20642-05-1

Uvavanyo: 98%

Ukufuma: ≤2.0%

I-Pb: ≤0.001%

Njengoko: ≤0.0002%

ifomula yemolekyuli: HCOOH·HCOOK

ubunzima bemolekyuli: 130.14

Iqondo lokunyibilika: 105℃ -109℃, ibola ngokulula kubushushu obuphezulu, iqondo lobushushu lokubola yi-120℃ -125℃

Inkangeleko: umgubo wekristale omhlophe, ukusasazeka okuhle kunye nokufunxwa komswakama, okunyibilikayo emanzini

 Indlela yokusebenza i-potassium diformate:

Indlela yokusebenza kwe-potassium diformate ikakhulu yintsebenzo ye-organic acid encinci ye-formic acid kunye ne-potassium ion, nto leyo ekwayindlela esisiseko yokuqwalaselwa kwe-eu potassium diformate njengesixhobo sokuthintela iintsholongwane..

Ukongezwa kwe-potassium dicarboxylate ekutyeni kweehagu njengento ekhuthaza ukukhula kubalulekile ngenxa yokhuseleko lwayo kunye neempawu zayo zokulwa neentsholongwane, zombini zisekelwe kwisakhiwo sayo se-molecular esilula nesikhethekileyo..Izinto eziphambili eziyinxalenye yayo i-formic acid kunye ne-potassium formate, zombini ezifumaneka ngokwemvelo kwindalo nasemathunjini ehagu, ekugqibeleni ziyaguqulwa zibe yi-CO2 kunye namanzi, ezibolayo..I-Potassium diformate ayigcini nje ngokuba ne-asidi eninzi, kodwa ikwakhutshwa kancinci kwindlela yokugaya ukutya, ekwaziyo ukuthintela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwe-asidi kwindlela yokugaya ukutya yezilwanyana..Izifundo zibonise ukuba i-85% ye-potassium dicarboxylate ingena kwi-duodenum ikwimo yayo epheleleyo ngesisu sehagu. Ukubuyiselwa kwe-formate kwi-duodenum, i-anterior jejunum kunye ne-middle jejunum kwakuyi-83%, 38% kunye ne-17% ngokulandelelana..Kuyabonakala ukuba i-potassium diformate isebenza kakhulu kwinxalenye engaphambili yamathumbu amancinci..Ukukhululwa kwee-ion ze-potassium kunokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe-lysine.Umsebenzi okhethekileyo wokulwa neentsholongwane usekelwe kwisenzo esidibeneyo se-formic acid kunye ne-formate.

Ii-asidi ze-organic ngeyunithi nganye zinobunzima obungaphezulu kune-monocarbonate kwaye zineempawu ezinamandla zokulwa ne-antimicrobial. I-formic acid edibeneyo inokudlula eludongeni lweseli yebhaktiriya ize ihlukane kwiseli ukuze yehlise ixabiso le-pH..Ii-anions ezibumbayo ziqhekeza iiproteni zodonga lweeseli zebhaktiriya ngaphandle kodonga lweeseli, zidlala indima yokubulala iintsholongwane kwaye zinciphisa iibhaktiriya ezifana ne-E. coli kunye neSalmonella.

Imisebenzi ephambili yesondlo kunye nemiphumo ye-potassium diformate:

(1)Ukuphucula imeko yokugaya ukutya, ukunciphisa ixabiso le-pH esiswini nakwisisu esincinci, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweebhaktheriya eziluncedo;

(2)Njengendlela yokutshintsha ii-antibiotics, i-potassium dicarboxylate inokunciphisa kakhulu umxholo weebhaktheriya ezingenanto, i-Escherichia coli kunye ne-salmonella kwi-digi yendlela yokugaya ukutya. Ukuphucula ukumelana nezifo kwizilwanyana; Nokunciphisa inani lokufa ngenxa yosulelo lweebhaktheriya.

(3)Ukuveliswa kokutya okuluhlaza okungamelaniyo nomzimba, kunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya ongcolileyo; I-Potassium diformate inokukhuthaza ukugaywa nokufunxwa kweproteni namandla, kwaye iphucule ukugaywa nokufunxwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-nitrogen kunye ne-phosphorus.

(4)Izinga lokunyuka kwengeniso kunye nokuguqulwa kokutya kwamantshontsho eehagu lingaphuculwa kakhulu ngokulawula urhudo lwamantshontsho eehagu. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zokukhupha kancinci, isiphumo sayo sokwenza iasidi singcono kuneso sezinto ezisetyenziswa njengee-compound acidifiers.

Le mveliso inefuthe elimangalisayo kwimveliso yeehagu, izilwanyana zasemanzini kunye neenkukhu. Ingenziwa ibe yi-premix kunye ne-premix kuqala, kwaye isetyenziswe emva kokuba ixutywe ngokulinganayo nezinye izinto zokutya okudityanisiweyo, okanye ixutywe ngokuthe ngqo ngokulinganayo nenxalenye nganye yokutya okudityanisiweyo.